Man wants to rise. He wants to explore further. He wants
to know more. The one who knows more than others is respected by the others.
The hunger for knowledge has never been looked down upon in any of the
civilized societies.
Gurukul, Acharyakul, Nalanda University, Takshashila University,
Oxford University, Cambridge University, Harvard University and many such words
find a respectable place in our vocabulary. In the books of histories of
different societies and kingdoms chapters on ‘Education and Culture’ are never
left out.
In a nut-shell, great importance is being attached to
man’s intellectual growth. Perhaps, it will be unwise on the part of the man to
dump any intellectual knowledge he has acquired even if it has not adequately
served the mankind.
While I have no intention of undermining human efforts
for rising vertically upwards intellectually and spiritually, I am much
concerned about the serious neglect of the crucial need of horizontal growth of
creative grass-root common knowledge. All those who have ever excelled in
acquiring education of high value know it well that they couldn’t have acquired
much sought after knowledge, without the untiring efforts of their unassuming
school teachers, parents or other elders in their immediate surroundings when
they were of tender age.
No one should think that I am talking about going back to
the ‘good old days’. In all highly civilized cultures the education system
followed almost parallel trends. In the beginning the new generation was taught
to become teachers to impart knowledge to others; then, the teachers started
teaching to make good rulers; and, finally, say in modern times, the teachers
teach to primarily support one-sided physical growth of mankind through the
industry, trade and commerce. How to serve the people from one’s immediate
surroundings, with all their physical, intellectual and spiritual limitations,
had never been the purpose of education in the history of mankind.
Maybe, things were far simpler in the days gone by. Maybe,
the man was able to solve many of his problems with the experience he gained. In
the last few centuries the world has been changing a bit too fast. The
experience the man is able to gain is of little use, because by the time he
finds a solution to a problem, the problem itself changes. Today, powerful
changes occur in one’s remote surroundings and the one is left with no option
but to adjust to them. If he reacts, his reaction is too feeble to provide any
relief to him. He has become a puppet of high paced changes.
Where is the education that can help him live honourably
like a man, who can write his own destiny; and not like a puppet that can be
easily manipulated by powerful changes that occur at unapproachable distances
or insurmountable heights?
The argument that the aforesaid powerful changes are for
the benefit of the man does not justify the neglect of grass-root creative
education. Even if we assume for the time being that the changes are for man’s
benefit (a claim that can’t be accepted on the basis of the trends that can be
easily observed), they can’t be implemented too quickly and at very high
frequency. No doubt, human life, for that matter any life in this universe is
responsive to changes, but it responds to changes that take place at a certain
pace it is tuned to. Today, man’s ‘humanness’ is suffering, his creativity is
being blunted and his honour is being disgraced.
I don’t think that any proof is needed for what I have
said so far. I also think that I do not have an answer to the problem I have
raised. However, I strongly feel the horizontal growth of creative grass root
common knowledge among 90% of the world’s population would help us in finding
the right answer, which megalomania in education cannot provide.
PROMOD KUMAR SHARMA
[The
writer of this blog is the author of “In Search of Our Wonderful Words” and
“Mahatma A Scientist of the Intuitively Obvious”.]
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